Showing posts with label hope. Show all posts
Showing posts with label hope. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 7, 2008

Simple Precaution May Decrease Likelihood of SIDS

USA

A recent study by Kaiser Permanente indicates that using a fan to circulate air over sleeping babies decreases the likelihood of SIDS, (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome) also known as crib death. For the past several decades, doctors and scientists have struggled to discover the cause of SIDS, but thus far have only achieved a list of factors which may help prevent the tragic occurrence. Placing babies to sleep on their backs, and keeping cribs free of excessive blankets, pillows, and stuffed animals are some of the measures that have helped decrease the frequency of SIDS in the US by 56% between 1992 and 2003. Doctors theorize that the addition of a fan may help prevent SIDS by ensuring that the carbon dioxide which babies exhale as they sleep is circulated away from their faces, rather than being re-inhaled. The study indicates that the presence of a fan, in addition to the previously known preventative measures, decreases the overall changes of SIDS by 72%. Doctors stress that all the precautions must be used together to achieve the optimal result, end encourage parents to consult their pediatricians before deciding to use a fan.

Sunday, September 14, 2008

Child Mortality Rate Down 27% Since 1990

WORLD

UNICEF reports that child mortality rate, that is, the number of live-birth children who die before the age of five, is down 27% since 1990. The organization noted particular progress in Laos, Bangladesh, Bolivia and Nepal. Factors contributing to the good news include healthier breast feeding practices, measles vaccination, vitamin A supplementation, the use of insecticide-treated nets to prevent malaria, and prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS. While much work remains to be done, particularly ins Sierra Leone, which has the highest child mortality rate in the world, the decrease is viewed as very good news. The latest numbers indicate that the rate continues to decrease, as it has fallen more than 60% since 1960.

To read more, visit http://news.aol.com/article/unicef-child-mortality-down-27-percent/172520?cid=14

Wednesday, September 3, 2008

New Screening Technique Better for Detecting Breast Cancer

Traditional breast cancer screening consists of monthly self-exams, yearly professional exams, and, for older or high-risk women, mammograms. With recent advances in breast cancer screening and treatment, women have a better chance of surviving the disease than ever before. Scientists and doctors are trying to increase that chance even further, and recently unveiled a new screening technique that may go on to save thousands of lives.

Molecular breast imaging (MBI) is a new technology which was presented this week at the American Society of Clinical Oncology's 2008 Breast Cancer Symposium in Washington, D.C. Unlike mammograms, MBI images the breast using a an injected radiotracter that is able to detect different behaviors between cancerous and healthy cells. In a study presented at the symposium, MBI detected 10 out of 13 cancers among 375 patients. Mammograms detected three. Together, the techniques would have detected 11.

In addition to detecting more cancers, MBI produces fewer false positives than mammograms; 28% of MBI-prompted biopsies proved to be cancerous, compared with only 28% of mammogram prompted biopsies. "Based on the results, MBI has shown great promise as a valuable adjunct to screening mammography in women with dense breasts and who are at an increased risk of developing cancer," said study author Carrie B. Hruska, a research fellow in the department of radiology at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn.

MBI technology is relatively inexpensive and easy to use. The future of the treatment depends upon it's spread across the country, as the screening is not yet widely available.

To read more, visit http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/03/AR2008090303193.html

Tuesday, July 29, 2008

Drug Trial Gives Hope to Alzheimer's Sufferers

Scientists in the United Kingdom have tested a drug, called Rember, which shows tremendous promise for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

The illness, as many know, causes a slow deterioration of memory and cognitive function. Nicknamed "the long goodbye" by many physicians, Alzheimer's is often the hardest on those close to the patient, who are confronted with the bit-by-bit loss of the person they know and love. However, the patient must also suffer the embarrassment and pain of knowing the effects of the incurable condition, and many fear becoming a burden to their families.

That's why the promise of this new drug is so uplifting. In medical trials among 321 patients, there was an 81% difference in the rate of mental decline between those who took Rember and those who were given a placebo. According to researchers, after a 19-month period, those who took the new drug had no significant decline in mental function.

The Goose has previously reported on research pertaining to excess protein, or plaque, which builds up in the brains of Alzheimer's sufferers, and treatment focused on this plaque. Rember, technically known as methylthioninium chloride, treats instead a protein called Tau, which builds up inside the cells of the brain responsible for memory. This different angle of treatment may be responsible for Rember's apparent success.

Further trials are planned, however Rember may be available as early as 2012.

To read more about this remarkable drug, visit http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/7525115.stm

Thursday, July 24, 2008

Corrupt Guatemalan Adoption Program Halted, Stolen Child Reunited with Mother

Guatemala City, Guatemala

Ana Escobar's baby, Esther, was kidnapped when she was just 6 months old. Ana was locked in a storage closet by armed men who stole her baby. "When I got out, my daughter was gone," she said in an interview.

Guatemalan authorities have long suspected that the country's 100$ million a year adoption program is corrupt, relying on kidnapped children like Esther to populate their baby banks. The system is so efficient that, after China, Guatemala is the most common source for American parents to search for adoptable children. In May, however, thousands of pending adoptions were halted to provide a change for investigation. No irrefutable evidence has been found to prove that kidnapped babies have been supplying the adoption program, until now.

When Ana Escobar heard the news about the adoption stoppage in May, she rushed to the National Adoption Council's office. She hoped to be allowed to see pictures of the children whose cases were being reviewed. Though Esther had been gone for over a year, Ana immediately recognized her in an image of the baby being carried away by an official. More photographs of the same toddler only strengthened Ana's resolve, and she insisted that the little girl was her own.

By that time, Esther had DNA records indicating that her mother was someone other than Ana. However, Ms. Escobar convinced officials to run a final test to confirm. The results proved that Esther was her daughter, as Ana knew they would. Mother and child are now reunited at last, in what is hopefully to be the first in a growing trend of righted wrongs in the Guatemalan adoption system.

To read more about this extraordinary reunion, visit http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,390044,00.html

Friday, July 18, 2008

4 Paws for Ability: A Service Dog Program for Everyone

Xenia, OH, US

When Karen Shirk was diagnosed with a rare neuromuscular disease which confines her to a wheelchair and requires that she use a respirator, she decided to get a service dog to regain some of her independence. She was dismayed to discover that, over and over again, she was denied the opportunity to do so because she was "too disabled." Eventually, Shirk decided to start from scratch. With the help of a professional trainer, she adopted and trained Ben, a black German Shepherd puppy, to become her service dog. With Ben in her life, she found some hope. According to Karen, "He gave me a reason to get up in the morning. . . I went from existing to living."

Wanting to spread the joy to other individuals deemed too disabled for service dogs, Shirk decided to start 4 Paws for Ability, a service dog program with no limitations. Knowing that many other service dog providers have age limits on who can apply, Shirk reached out particularly to disabled children. She specializes in providing dogs to children with autism. "I knew [autistic children] connected to animals," she says. "I knew that service dogs would be able to help." Over the years, about 70% of Shirk's specially trained dogs are united with autistic children.

Each adoptive family is responsible for raising about 12,000$, and the time it takes to train a dog ranges from nine to 18 months. It seems to be worth it all in the end, however, to bring home a service dog who's been trained for your specific needs. Seeing the children meeting their dogs for the first time is the best part of the program for Shirk, who says "I love to see their faces and know that I was a part of that. It makes me feel good."

To read more, visit http://www.cnn.com/2008/LIVING/07/16/heroes.shirk/index.html

Thursday, July 10, 2008

Rotavirus Vaccine A Success!

Rotavirus is a nasty bug which targets many thousands of infants and young children with fever, vomiting, and diarrhea every year. Though not usually fatal, the disease causes about a week of misery for the patients and their parents. Many patients must be hospitalized.

Making its debut last fall, a vaccine against rotavirusappears to be working well. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention indicate a substantial reduction (78.5%) of confirmed cases of the disease this past year, compared with the average of the last 15 seasons.


Rather than being an injection like many childhood vaccinations, the rotavirus vaccine is administered orally. It's said to be tolerated very well.

To read more, visit http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/08/health/research/08prev.html?_r=1&ref=science&oref=slogin

Tuesday, June 24, 2008

In the Face of Recession, Charitable Donations Larger than Ever

US

Despite growing concerns about the economy last year, Americans donated a record amount of money to charitable organizations. Soaring over 300$ million for the first time, the donation was up around 4% from what it was in 2006.

For details, visit http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,371025,00.html

Monday, June 23, 2008

For the Fritzls, Another Step Towards Normalcy

Vienna, Austria

Faithful Goose readers know that I can't resist giving positive updates, no matter how trivial, regarding the famous Fritzl family. In keeping with this tradition, I'm happy to report that the Fritzls have been watching the Euro 2008 soccer tournament on TV together from their condo on clinic grounds in Vienna. Until recently, their doctors and therapists enforced a strict television ban on the family, for fear that they might see disturbing news stories featuring themselves. However, in the spirit of sportsmanship and family bonding, the ban has been lifted for this special soccer event, hosted in part by Austria. As one source from the hospital explained, “It will take a lot of adjustment but football is something everyone can share and take part in together.” I think anyone who's attended a Superbowl party can understand that.

To read more, visit http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/news/article1321791.ece

Scientists Discover New Piece to the Alzheimer's Puzzle

Harvard Medical School, US

For quite some time, doctors and scientists have acknowledged the presence of beta-amyloid (a sticky protein) buildup in the brains of Alzheimer's patients. What has remained unknown is whether the plaque was a cause of the disease, or merely a side effect. The fact that beta-amyloid buildup can be found in the brains of some non-Alzheimer's patients pointed to the latter.

However, in a recent study led by Dr. Ganesh M. Shankar and Dr. Dennis J. Selkoe of Harvard Medical School, rats injected with a specific form of the protein exhibited Alzheimer's symptoms. Meanwhile other rats, injected with different forms of beta-amyloid, showed no symptoms. Therefor it seems that a certain strain of beta-amyloid may in fact be a contributing cause of Alzheimer's, while other harmless strains are not.

In the constant struggle to understand this mysterious disease, such tiny clarifications are priceless. Understanding the exact cause of Alzheimer's may prove to be the key to finding a treatment, and now science is one step closer.

To find out more about the study, visit http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,370002,00.html

Wednesday, June 18, 2008

Zero Pollution Motors Presents the Compressed Air Vehicle

New Paltz, NY, US

You've heard of cars that run on gasoline, cars that run on electricity, and even cars that run on corn oil. But how about cars that run on regular old air? Zero Pollution Motors and the MDI Group of France unveiled just such a vehicle at this year's X PRIZE Exhibit at an auto show in New York.

Running on compressed air, the car achieves the rough equivalent of 100 mpg, can travel at speeds over 90 miles per hour, and emits virtually no CO2. The air tank holds 3200 cubic feet of air at a pressure of 4500 pounds per square inch. A full 8-gallon tank will take you on an 848 mile trip, after which you can fill up at a specially equipped air pump for about 2$ US. If you prefer, you can buy a special air compressor separately which attaches to the vehicle and fills it for you. The six-seater air car will be held to the same standards as other family vehicles in the US, and will be available for about 17,800$ US. ZPM began taking reservations for US deliveries of the Air Car early this year, and the first models are scheduled to arrive in 2010.

To learn more, visit http://zeropollutionmotors.us/

Monday, June 16, 2008

Gay Couples Begin to Wed in California

California, US

Del Martin, 87, and Phyllis Lyon, 83, have just become the first gay couple to wed in San Francisco City Hall. The couple is one of dozens to marry following Calironia's reversal of a ban on same-sex marriages. Their ceremony was officiated by San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom, an avid supporter of gay rights who viewed the experience as an "extraordinary and humbling gift". Mrs. Lyon told a small crowd of onlookers "We are very happy and we're very grateful."

To learn more, visit http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7457968.stm

Sex Shops Go Family Friendly

Brooklyn, NY

In case you've never been inside a sex shop, here's an idea of what you're likely to find: Dim lights, thick smoke, and loud loud music. . . Ok, so maybe not the smoke. But certainly shelves upon shelves of every sex product imaginable, from innocent massage oils to intimidating mechanical devices whose function are beyond the limits of this reporter's imagination. There are racks of erotic clothing and bins of condoms in a variety of flavors and colors. There is a sales associate, fashionably disinterested in your purchases, usually with nontraditional body art. Oh, and of course there are the other customers, furtively dodging your sight line in fear of recognition. It's an experience that can be anything from thrilling to humiliating, (depending on you and depending on the store), but it's rarely what one would think of as "Family Friendly." Until now.

Babeland's Brooklyn location will open its doors on Sunday, yet many nearby residents haven't noticed the sprouting of a sex shop in their midst. That's probably because Babeland's window display is bright and inviting, with sensual images that are a far cry from the raunchy pictures you might expect. Inside, you'll find upbeat music, plenty of daylight, and a sharply dressed staff. The environment is designed to entice young couples and newlyweds - complete with infant changing tables.

The store's owner Claire Cavanah and her business partner Rachel Venning opened the first Babeland in Seattle, Washington in 1993. The store is part of a growing trend of classy sex toy resources. With any luck, in a few short generations the typical American attitude towards sexuality will follow suit!

To read more about Babeland, visit http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,367201,00.html

Thursday, June 12, 2008

New Drug Combination Reverses Type I Diabetes

University of Virginia, US

At the American Diabetes Association's upcoming 68th Annual Scientific Session in San Francisco, Dr. Jerry L. Nadler will be presenting some very promising news.

Dr. Nadler's team at the University of Virginia has been testing a new combination of drugs which shows promise for the treatment of Type I Diabetes. This condition is autoimmune, caused when the body attacks insulin-prodicing cells produced by the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone used by cells to convert food into energy. When the body is deprived of insulin, heart disease, blindness, kidney failure, and other serious complications can arise.

The two drugs used in the study are Lisofylline, designed to stop the body's assault on insulin-producing cells, and Islet Neogenesis Associated Protein peptide (INGAP), a drug modeled after natural protein produced by the pancreas. In the study, a control group of diabetic mice were given a placebo drug, a second group was treated with just the Lisofylline, a third with just INGAP, and a last group was given a combination of both drugs. In the mice treated with both drugs, 70% showed a remission in diabetes after the treatment was withdrawn.

According to Dr. Nadler, "These are very encouraging results. . . Since both LSF and INGAP are already known to be safe, we should soon be able to begin testing the combination of LSF and INGAP in the clinic as a potential therapy for Type 1 diabetes in people. . ."

To learn more about the study, visit http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080610112632.htm

Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Kerstin Fritzl Continues to Recover

Vienna, Austria

The Goose reported earlier this week that Kerstin Fritzl had emerged from her medically induced coma and was reunited with her mother and siblings.

Her doctors now report that her recovery is coming along beautifully, and that she is well enough to sit up and even stand with assistance.

Perhaps more inspiring is that, realizing she is free, Kerstin has said she wants to see the ocean, and to see a Robbie Williams concert. Recently she was up until 3AM listening to Robbie Williams in her hospital bed, moving around so much her doctors had to ask her to settle down.

It seems unbelievable that a young woman who didn't see the light of day for the first 19 years of her life could emerge from the ordeal with such normal desires and behavior. Certainly in time she will need therapy to overcome her dark past, but it is truly awe-inspiring to think that in spite of it all, even from a hospital bed, Kerstin is just another teenage girl staying up late and dancing to her favorite music. You go girl.

For more on Kerstin's recovery, visit http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/europe/06/11/austria.fritzl/index.html?iref=mpstoryview

Tuesday, June 10, 2008

Parents Swap Junk for Healthy Snacks

USA

Tying in with Jeannie's previous post about the changes in child obesity trends, we have this story:
According to market research firm the NPD group, parents are feeding their children healthier snacks today than they were 20 years ago. Fruit has surpassed cookies as the number one snack food, and consumption of sodas, candy, cakes, and fruit juice is down. In their place, the NDP group found fruit rolls and gummy pieces, yogurt, crackers, granola bars, and water. Way to go, parents!

To read more, visit http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/weightloss/2008-06-10-kids-snacks_N.htm?csp=34

Kerstin Fritzl Awakes from Coma

Vienna, Austria

Hospital authorities have confirmed rumors that 19-year old Kerstin Fritzl of the famed "cellar family" has awoken from her medically induced coma. This must come as a tremendous relief to the Fritzl family, who can hardly be expected to endure more tragedy and hardship than they already have.

Kerstin was admitted to the hospital in April due to a sickness that may yet prove to be a blessing in disguise. Unconscious and with multiple organ failure, Kerstin was the sole reason her mother and two brothers were finally freed from a prison within their own home. In hopes that Kersin will make a full recovery, one might come to see her life-threatening illness as the first in a line of events which leads to her whole family's rehabilitation.

Doctors placed Kerstin in a coma in order to stabilize her condition, and after weeks of treatment, initiated the awakening phase. As soon as Kerstin showed evidence of conciousness, she was rushed to a room designed to simulate the only home she ever knew, where her mother was waiting for her.

In the days and weeks to come, we must hope to hear more good news for the Fritzl family. In the opinion of this reporter, they're overdue.

To read more, visit http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/josef_fritzl/2101452/Josef-Fritzl--daughter,-Kerstin,-wakes-from-coma-and-is-reunited-with-her-family.html

(Or Google "Kerstin Fritzl." This is one Good News story everyone seems keen to share. -MG)

Sunday, June 8, 2008

Better Healthcare Comes to Siberia

Melnikovo, Russia

"Hope" might not be the first word that leaps to mind when you think of Siberia, but thanks to recent improvements to the regions health care system, morale is on the rise.

Until recently, 20,000 residents of the region had no choice but to travel a single 104-bed hospital with 30 resident physicians for everything from routine screenings to emergency care. Hardly ideal, as for the majority of the past decade, total deaths in the area have outnumbered total births.

A few years ago, owing to money pumped into the health care system by former president Putin, five satellite clinics were opened in Siberia. At each one, college-educated medical assistants administer basic examinations, vaccinations, and more. The clinics provide an inexpensive alternative and convenient to the hospital.

In recent years, the death rate has declined in the area and the birth rate is on the rise. Owing partly to the clinics and greatly to renewed hope, it seems the population is on the rebound

To learn more, visit http://science-community.sciam.com/blog-entry/Sciam-Observations/Russia-Boosts-Healthcare-Siberia/570003430

Wednesday, June 4, 2008

Childhood Obesity No Longer on the Rise...

Healthy Kids Club, Nutrition programs, and well, the general media blitz have apparently begun to pay off. Our local paper, http://www.reporterherald.com/ reports that a national study performed from 2004 to 2007 shows childhood obesity has maintained, rather than risen over that period. This is big news for parents and professionals alike, struggling to treat children with adult diseases. We know, for instance, how to prescribe insulin to a male adult weighing 150 lbs, but what do you do for a 10-year-old? This could also have positive implications for life expectancy of the next generations. Let's hope so, and let's hear it for The Good News Goose!

Synthetic Molecules Show Promise for Fighting Cancer

Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem

Prof. Shimon Gatt and Dr. Arie Dagan have developed synthetic molecules which may be the foundation for a new class of anti-cancer drugs. The molecules, mostly derivatives of ceramide, have been shown to reduce the sizes of various malignant tumors, including pancreatic, prostate, and breast tumors. The molecules inflict little to no damage on surrounding, healthy tissue.

Ceramide is a lipid molecule which causes what is called "programmed cell death" in several types of cancer cells. Its natural levels in the body are not high enough to be beneficial in fighting cancer, however the synthetic molecules developed by Prof. Gatt and Dr. Gagan increase these levels significantly.

For more information, visit http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080604101546.htm